1. **Provide Shelter**: Hedgehogs need safe places to hide and nest. You can create a hedgehog house using wooden planks, or buy a pre-made one. Make sure it's placed in a quiet, sheltered area of your garden, away from direct sunlight and harsh weather.
2. **Leave a Corner Wild**: Allowing a section of your garden to grow wild can provide natural food sources and shelter for hedgehogs. Letting some grass grow long, leaving piles of leaves, or even creating a small brush pile can attract insects and provide cover.
3. **Plant Native Flora**: Native plants are beneficial as they attract a variety of insects that hedgehogs eat. Consider planting wildflowers, hedgerows, and shrubs that produce berries, which can also be a food source.
4. **Create Access Points**: Make sure hedgehogs can move freely in and out of your garden. You can do this by creating small gaps in fences (about 13cm x 13cm) or using hedgehog highways to connect your garden with others nearby.
5. **Avoid Chemicals**: Pesticides and herbicides can be harmful to hedgehogs and their food sources. Try to use organic gardening methods to maintain a healthy environment.
6. **Provide Food and Water**: You can supplement a hedgehog's diet by leaving out cat or dog food (meat-based, no fish) and fresh water. Avoid bread and milk, as these can be harmful to hedgehogs.
7. **Be Cautious with Bonfires**: Before lighting a bonfire, check for hedgehogs that may have taken refuge inside. Always build your bonfire on the day you plan to light it to avoid any accidents.
By implementing these tips, you’ll create a haven for hedgehogs in your garden, helping to ensure their survival and allowing you to enjoy their charming presence. Plus, it’s a great way to contribute to local wildlife conservation efforts!
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