1. **Mixed Woodland**: Areas with a combination of trees, shrubs, and open spaces offer hedgehogs cover from predators and a rich source of insects and other food.
2. **Grasslands and Meadows**: These open spaces allow hedgehogs to forage for insects and worms, which are a staple in their diet. Long grass and wildflowers provide excellent hiding spots.
3. **Gardens**: Well-maintained gardens with native plants, compost heaps, and piles of leaves or wood can create a perfect environment for hedgehogs. Avoid using pesticides, as these can harm hedgehogs and reduce their food supply.
4. **Hedges and Shrubbery**: Dense hedges provide natural barriers and nesting sites, making them ideal for hedgehogs to hide from predators and find shelter.
5. **Wetlands**: Areas near ponds or streams can be beneficial, as they provide additional moisture and food sources.
To create a hedgehog-friendly habitat, consider leaving areas of your garden wild, providing access points for hedgehogs to enter, and ensuring there are no barriers like fences that are too high for them to cross. Additionally, providing a hedgehog house can encourage them to take up residence in your garden. Overall, the best habitat mimics natural conditions while offering hedgehogs safety and food access.
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