1. **Proper Housing**: Make sure your hedgehog has a spacious cage with good ventilation. The minimum size should be 4 square feet, and it should have a solid bottom (not wire) to prevent injuries. Include hiding spots, tunnels, and bedding material like aspen shavings or paper-based bedding for comfort.
2. **Temperature Control**: Hedgehogs are sensitive to temperature. Keep their environment between 72°F and 80°F. Use a ceramic heat emitter or a heat lamp if necessary, but avoid direct sunlight.
3. **Diet**: Provide a balanced diet consisting of high-quality hedgehog food, supplemented with insects (like mealworms or crickets), fruits, and vegetables in moderation. Ensure fresh water is always available.
4. **Regular Health Checks**: Monitor your hedgehog for any signs of illness, such as changes in appetite, lethargy, or unusual behavior. Regularly check their weight and consult a vet if you notice any concerning changes.
5. **Social Interaction**: Spend time with your hedgehog daily to help them become accustomed to your presence. Gentle handling can help reduce stress and build trust.
6. **Enrichment**: Provide toys and activities to keep your hedgehog mentally stimulated. This can include tunnels, exercise wheels, and foraging toys that encourage natural behaviors.
7. **Grooming**: Regularly check and clean their feet, as well as their quills. Some hedgehogs may require occasional baths, but be cautious not to overdo it, as it can strip their skin of natural oils.
8. **Veterinary Care**: Schedule regular check-ups with a veterinarian who specializes in exotic pets. Vaccinations and preventative care are important for maintaining your hedgehog’s health.
By following these tips, you can provide excellent supportive care for your hedgehog, ensuring they lead a happy and healthy life.
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