1. **Hissing or Puffing Up**: If your hedgehog starts to hiss or puff up, it’s a clear sign that they are feeling threatened or stressed. This is a natural defensive behavior.
2. **Fetal Position**: When hedgehogs curl into a tight ball, it often indicates they are scared or stressed. They may also stay in this position for extended periods, which is not typical behavior when they feel safe.
3. **Excessive Quilling**: Stress can sometimes trigger quilling, where hedgehogs lose their quills. If you notice an increase in quilling during travel, it might be a sign of stress.
4. **Increased Vocalization**: Hedgehogs may make more noise than usual when they are stressed. Listen for any unusual sounds, such as whining or squeaking.
5. **Change in Eating Habits**: If your hedgehog refuses to eat or drink during the journey, it could indicate stress. Make sure to offer familiar food and water to help them feel more at ease.
6. **Restlessness**: A stressed hedgehog may not settle down and can exhibit restless behavior, such as constantly moving around in their carrier.
To help reduce stress during travel, consider the following tips:
- **Comfortable Carrier**: Use a secure and comfortable carrier with familiar bedding to make them feel safe.
- **Frequent Breaks**: Take regular breaks during long journeys to allow your hedgehog to stretch and calm down.
- **Keep the Environment Calm**: Minimize loud noises and sudden movements around the carrier to create a more soothing environment.
- **Familiar Items**: Bring along their favorite toys or blankets to provide comfort.
By being observant and taking steps to minimize stress, you can help ensure a smoother journey for your hedgehog.
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