1. **Natural Vegetation**: Hedgehogs love areas with dense vegetation, such as gardens, woodlands, and hedgerows. These places offer natural cover from predators and harsh weather conditions.
2. **Varied Terrain**: They enjoy habitats that include a mix of open spaces and dense undergrowth, allowing them to forage for insects, their primary food source, while also having places to hide.
3. **Water Sources**: Proximity to a water source, like a pond or stream, can be beneficial, as hedgehogs need water for drinking and may also find insects near water.
4. **Shelter**: European hedgehogs need places to hide and nest. This can include piles of leaves, logs, or even man-made structures like hedgehog houses. It's important to provide safe spaces where they can rest and hibernate.
5. **Avoiding Pesticides**: A habitat free from pesticides is crucial, as these chemicals can harm hedgehogs and reduce their food supply. Encouraging a natural ecosystem can help maintain a healthy environment for them.
By creating a hedgehog-friendly habitat in your garden or local area, you can help support their populations and promote their well-being.
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