1. **Create a Safe Space**: Ensure that your hedgehog has a quiet, comfortable habitat where they can feel secure. Use soft bedding and provide hiding spots like igloos or tunnels where they can retreat when feeling stressed.
2. **Give Them Time**: Allow your hedgehog to acclimate to their new environment without forcing interaction. Spend time near their enclosure, talking softly to them so they can become accustomed to your presence.
3. **Use Treats**: Encourage trust by offering treats. You can use small pieces of cooked chicken, mealworms, or specially formulated hedgehog treats. Place the treat near them and gradually move closer over time.
4. **Gentle Handling**: When you feel your hedgehog is ready to be handled, do so gently. Start by placing your hand in the enclosure and letting them come to you. Avoid sudden movements that might startle them.
5. **Short Sessions**: Keep your handling sessions short at first. A few minutes is usually enough. Gradually increase the time as your hedgehog becomes more comfortable with you.
6. **Watch Their Body Language**: Pay attention to your hedgehog’s body language. If they curl up into a ball, huff, or try to escape, give them space and try again later.
7. **Routine**: Establish a consistent routine for feeding and handling. This predictability can help reduce anxiety and make your hedgehog feel more secure.
8. **Avoid Overstimulation**: Keep noise and activity levels low around your hedgehog to avoid overwhelming them. This is especially important during their active hours, which are typically at night.
9. **Health Check**: If your hedgehog remains excessively shy or scared, consider a vet visit to rule out any health issues that might be causing discomfort or fear.
By following these tips and being patient, you can help your shy or scared hedgehog feel more secure and eventually enjoy your company. Remember, every hedgehog is unique, so take the time to learn what works best for yours!
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