1. **Hissing or Quilling**: If your hedgehog is hissing or has its quills raised, this is a clear sign of distress. They may feel threatened and are trying to defend themselves.
2. **Fetal Position**: When hedgehogs curl up into a tight ball, it can indicate that they are feeling scared or stressed. This behavior is their natural defense mechanism.
3. **Excessive Hiding**: If your hedgehog suddenly starts spending more time hiding or avoids interaction, it may be a sign that they are feeling overwhelmed.
4. **Aggressive Behavior**: Increased aggression, such as biting or scratching, can indicate that your hedgehog is feeling stressed and is trying to protect itself.
5. **Frequent Pacing**: If you notice your hedgehog pacing or moving restlessly in their enclosure, it may be a sign of anxiety.
6. **Changes in Eating Habits**: A stressed hedgehog may eat less or refuse food altogether. Monitor their eating habits closely after a stressful encounter.
7. **Unusual Noises**: Besides hissing, other unusual sounds like squeaking or whining can indicate discomfort or stress.
To help alleviate stress in your hedgehog, ensure they have a safe, quiet space to retreat to, minimize loud noises, and give them time to calm down after a stressful encounter. Gradually reintroducing them to the situation that caused stress can also help them adjust better over time.
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