1. **Shelter**: Hedgehogs need places to hide and nest. They often use dense undergrowth, hedges, and piles of leaves or logs for cover. Providing a hedgehog house in your garden can create a safe refuge for them.
2. **Food Sources**: Their diet mainly consists of insects, worms, and small invertebrates. Therefore, habitats rich in these food sources are ideal. Gardens with plenty of plants, flowers, and compost heaps can attract the insects hedgehogs love to eat.
3. **Moisture**: Hedgehogs are more commonly found in areas with a good supply of moisture, as it supports a healthy insect population.
4. **Safe Environment**: They prefer areas that are less disturbed by human activity. Urban environments can be suitable if they have gardens or parks that provide the necessary resources.
5. **Seasonal Changes**: Hedgehogs hibernate during the colder months, so their habitat needs to provide adequate shelter for this period. They often burrow into the ground or find a cozy spot in a pile of leaves to keep warm.
In summary, while hedgehogs can adapt to various habitats, they thrive best in environments that offer shelter, food, and safety from predators. Creating a hedgehog-friendly garden can help support local populations and provide them with a suitable habitat.
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