1. **Frequency of Cleaning**: Aim to clean the cage at least once a week. Spot clean daily by removing any soiled bedding or uneaten food to keep the environment fresh.
2. **Gather Supplies**: You will need:
- A safe, non-toxic cleaning solution (like vinegar and water)
- Paper towels or cloths
- Fresh bedding (aspen shavings, paper-based bedding, or fleece)
- A small scoop or tongs for removing waste
3. **Remove Your Hedgehog**: Before cleaning, gently place your hedgehog in a secure, safe location, such as a playpen or a carrier.
4. **Empty the Cage**: Take out all items from the cage, including bedding, toys, and food dishes.
5. **Wash Accessories**: Clean food and water dishes with hot, soapy water, rinse thoroughly, and let them dry. Wash any toys or tunnels as well, ensuring they are free from any harmful residues.
6. **Clean the Cage**: Use your non-toxic cleaning solution to wipe down all surfaces of the cage, including the sides, bottom, and any shelves. Rinse with clean water if necessary, and dry with a clean cloth.
7. **Fresh Bedding**: Add a fresh layer of bedding to the cage. Make sure it’s comfortable and absorbent.
8. **Reassemble the Cage**: Place the clean food and water dishes back, along with any toys or hiding spots, and ensure everything is secure.
9. **Return Your Hedgehog**: Once everything is clean and dry, gently return your hedgehog to their cage and observe their behavior to ensure they’re comfortable in their freshly cleaned environment.
10. **Regular Maintenance**: Regularly check for any signs of mold or mildew in the bedding and replace it immediately. Keeping the cage dry is crucial to prevent health issues.
By following these steps, you can provide a clean and safe environment for your hedgehog, which is vital for their overall health and happiness.
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